Commercial Bridge Loans: How Fast Can You Actually Close?
When a commercial property owner is facing a balloon maturity, a bank non-renewal, or a time-sensitive acquisition, the first question is always speed. How fast can we actually close?
The honest answer: a commercial bridge loan can close in as little as 2–3 weeks in a best-case scenario. Realistically, 4–6 weeks is more common for a straightforward deal. Complex deals with title issues, environmental questions, or property management concerns can take 8–10 weeks.
Here’s what actually drives the timeline — and how to stack the deck in your favor.
What Is a Commercial Bridge Loan?
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A bridge loan is short-term commercial financing — typically 12 to 36 months — designed to “bridge” a gap between your current situation and a longer-term solution. Common uses include:
- Refinancing a maturing balloon when you need to close before permanent financing is ready
- Buying time to stabilize a property (lease it up, complete renovations, resolve a tenant issue)
- Acquisitions where speed matters more than rate
- Transitional properties that don’t yet qualify for conventional financing
Bridge loans carry higher rates than permanent financing — typically Prime + 2–4% or SOFR-based pricing — but they offer speed and flexibility that conventional lenders can’t match.
The 5 Factors That Determine How Fast You Close
1. Lender type. Debt funds and private bridge lenders close fastest — often 3–4 weeks. Banks that offer bridge products are slower, typically 6–8 weeks. The fastest lenders are specifically set up for rapid execution.
2. Loan size. Loans under $5M with straightforward collateral close fastest. Larger loans require more complex underwriting and legal review.
3. Document readiness. The single biggest variable you control. Lenders who receive a complete package on day one close significantly faster than lenders who spend 2 weeks chasing documents. Have these ready before you approach a lender:
- Rent roll (current, signed)
- 2 years trailing operating statements
- Current rent schedule and lease abstracts
- Most recent mortgage statement
- Entity documents (operating agreement, articles)
4. Title and legal clarity. Title issues, mechanic’s liens, or complex ownership structures add time. If you know of any title issues, address them proactively before starting the loan process.
5. Appraisal. Most bridge lenders order an appraisal, which typically takes 2–3 weeks on its own. Some lenders can use a broker opinion of value (BOV) for smaller deals, which is faster. Ask upfront.
Realistic Timeline for a Straightforward Bridge Deal
| Milestone | Timeline |
|---|---|
| Loan application submitted | Day 1 |
| Term sheet issued | Day 3–7 |
| Appraisal ordered | Day 7–10 |
| Appraisal received | Day 21–25 |
| Underwriting complete | Day 25–30 |
| Loan docs issued | Day 30–35 |
| Closing | Day 35–42 |
This assumes a clean deal with complete documentation submitted upfront. Add 1–2 weeks for any title complications or document delays.
How to Get the Best Bridge Terms (Not Just the Fastest)
Speed matters — but rate and structure matter too. The most common mistake property owners make when they need a bridge loan fast is accepting the first offer they receive.
Even with time pressure, you have negotiating room on:
- Rate (spread over index)
- Origination fee (typically 1–2 points)
- Extension options (can you extend 6 months if needed?)
- Prepayment structure (is there a lockout or yield maintenance?)
- Recourse vs. non-recourse
Running your deal through multiple bridge lenders simultaneously — rather than sequentially — produces competing offers and gives you leverage on all of these terms, even under time pressure.
Frequently Asked Questions
What credit score do I need for a commercial bridge loan?
Bridge lenders focus primarily on the asset — the property’s value and cash flow — rather than the borrower’s personal credit score. Many bridge lenders will work with borrowers who have credit scores as low as 620, as long as the collateral is solid.
Can I get a bridge loan if my property isn’t fully leased?
Yes. This is actually one of the primary use cases for bridge financing. Lenders underwrite to the property’s “as-stabilized” value, lending against what the property will be worth once fully leased rather than its current income.
What’s the difference between a bridge loan and a hard money loan?
Hard money loans are typically from private individuals or small funds and carry higher rates and fees. Bridge loans from institutional debt funds are more structured, often lower cost, and more flexible. Both are short-term asset-based lending, but the lender profile and terms differ significantly.
How RefiLoop Helps
RefiLoop connects you with bridge lenders across our 7,000+ lender network. When you submit your deal, we reach out to the bridge lenders who are most active in your market and property type — and return 3–5 term sheets within 48 hours.
There are no upfront fees. You review your options, choose the lender that works best, and proceed. We’re compensated at closing by the lender.
If you’re facing a maturity deadline, the fastest path forward starts with knowing what the market will offer.
Related Resources
- Commercial Balloon Payment Coming Due: Action Plan
- My Bank Won’t Renew My Commercial Loan
- DSCR Too Low for Commercial Refinance: What to Do
State-Specific Refinancing Guides
Refinancing requirements and lender market conditions vary by state. Browse our state-specific guides:
- Texas Commercial Mortgage Refinance
- Florida Commercial Mortgage Refinance
- Georgia Commercial Mortgage Refinance
- North Carolina Commercial Mortgage Refinance
- Ohio Commercial Mortgage Refinance
Complete guide: Commercial Bridge Loans — The Complete Guide →
About David Greenbaum
David Greenbaum is a commercial mortgage broker and co-founder of RefiLoop. He specializes in helping commercial property owners refinance maturing loans between $200K and $15M across Texas, Florida, Georgia, North Carolina, Ohio, and other priority markets. With hands-on experience in commercial bridge loans, debt fund financing, and conventional CRE refinancing, David helps borrowers find the right capital source for their situation — not just the easiest one.